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SOLUTIONS TO EXERCISES
EXERCISE H-1
(a) Estimated warranties outstanding:
Month Estimate Units Defective Outstanding
November 840 620 220
December 990 500 490
Total 1,830 1,200 710
₤15 = ₤10,650.
Estimated warranty liability—710 X
(b) Warranty Expense (1,830 X ₤15) ................................ 27,450
Warranty Liability.............................................. 27,450
Warranty Liability........................................................ 16,800
Repair Parts....................................................... 16,800
₤15)
(c) Warranty Liability (500 X .................................... 7,500
Repair Parts....................................................... 7,500
EXERCISE H-2
(a) KESETE ONLINE AG
Partial Statement of Financial Position
Current liabilities
Accounts payable .......................................................... € 63,000
Long-term debt due within one year............................. 40,000
Unearned ticket revenue ............................................... 21,000
Warranty liability ........................................................... 18,000
Sales taxes payable ....................................................... 10,000
Interest payable ............................................................. 8,000
Total current liabilities ........................................... €160,000
EXERCISE H-2 (Continued) €140,000 (€300,000
(b) Kesete Online AG’s working capital is − €160,000)
(€300,000 ÷ €160,000). Although a current
and its current ratio is 1.88:1
ratio of 2:1 has been considered the standard for a good credit rating,
many companies operate successfully with a current ratio
below 2:1.
EXERCISE H-3
(a) Rent Expense .......................................... 720
Cash ................................................ 720
(b) Jan. 1 Leased Asset—Equipment..................... 103,084
Lease Liability ................................ 103,084
EXERCISE H-4
Mar. 31 Vacation Benefits Expense.......................... 1,920
Vacation Benefits Payable
€96)
(10 X 2 X .................................. 1,920
X 8%)
31 Pension Expense (€30,000 ................ 2,400
Pension Liability............................. 2,400
SOLUTIONS TO PROBLEMS
PROBLEM H-1A
(a) Jan. 1 Cash........................................................... 15,000
Notes Payable.................................. 15,000
5 Cash.......................................................... 9,752
(€9,752 ÷ 106%)
Sales Revenue ...... 9,200
Sales Taxes Payable
(€9,752 – €9,200).......................... 552
12 Unearned Service Revenue..................... 9,000
Service Revenue ............................. 9,000
14 Sales Taxes Payable................................ 5,800
Cash ................................................. 5,800
20 Accounts Receivable............................... 38,584
Sales Revenue................................. 36,400
Sales Taxes Payable
(700 X €52 X 6%) ......................... 2,184
25 Cash.......................................................... 13,144
(€13,144 ÷ 106%)
Sales Revenue .... 12,400
Sales Taxes Payable
(€13,144 – €12,400) ..................... 744
(b) (1) Jan. 31 Interest 100
Expense
Interest Payable
€15,000X8%X1/12)
( 100
(2) Jan. 31 Warranty 1,456
Expense
Warranty (€36,400 X 4%)
Liability ...... 1,456
PROBLEM H-1A (Continued)
(c) Current liabilities
Notes payable................................................................ €15,000
Accounts payable ......................................................... 42,500
Unearned service revenue (€15,000 – €9,000)............. 6,000
(€552 + €2,184 + €744)
Sales taxes payable ................ 3,480
Warranty liability ........................................................... 1,456
Interest payable............................................................. 100
Total current liabilities......................................... €68,536
PROBLEM H-2A
(a) Amsrud Enterprises should record the Haber Co. lease as a finance
lease because the lease term is about 86% of the estimated economic
life of the second property.
Both the Lennon Ltd. and Schell Ltd. leases should be reported as
operating leases because neither meets any of the four conditions that
would require treatment as a finance lease.
(b) The Haber Co. lease is a finance lease. The entry to record the finance
lease on January 1, 2017, therefore is as follows:
Leased Asset—Equipment ............................ 62,000
Lease Liability ........................................ 62,000
(c) The Lennon Ltd. lease is an operating lease. The entry to record the
lease payment in 2017, therefore is as follows:
Rent Expense ................................................. 4,800
Cash ........................................................ 4,800
PROBLEM H-1B
(a) Jan. 5 Cash......................................................... 17,496
÷ 108%)....
Sales Revenue (₤17,496 16,200
Sales Taxes Payable
(₤17,496 – ₤16,200)..................... 1,296
12 Unearned Service Revenue.................... 10,000
Service Revenue ............................. 10,000
14 Sales Taxes Payable............................... 7,700
Cash ................................................. 7,700
20 Accounts Receivable.............................. 34,992
Sales Revenue................................. 32,400
Sales Taxes Payable
₤54 X 8%)
(600 X ........................ 2,592
21 Cash......................................................... 18,000
Notes Payable ................................. 18,000
25 Cash......................................................... 12,420
÷ 108%)....
Sales Revenue (₤12,420 11,500
Sales Taxes Payable
(₤12,420 – ₤11,500) .................... 920
(b) (1) Jan. 31 Interest Expense ............................. 30
Interest Payable ....................... 30
X 6% X 1/12 =
(₤18,000
₤90; ₤90 X 1/3)
(2) Jan. 31 Warranty Expense .......................... 1,620
Warranty X 5%).........
Liability (₤32,400 1,620