Auscultazione
Soffi
- Normal
- Aortic stenosis
- Mitral regurgitation
- Aortic regurgitation
- Mitral stenosis
- Patent ductus arteriosus
Phonocardiograms
Phonocardiograms from normal and abnormal heart sounds.
Fisiopatologia
Insufficienza mitralica
- Phonocardiogram
- Electrocardiogram
- Left atrial pressure elevated
- Left atrial pressure normal
- Left ventricular pressure curve
Stenosi aortica
- AS(IVS)
- EJ
- IVOR
- FSFA
- LV gradient
- Ao
- ECS1
- S2P
- S2A
- SM
Stenosi mitralica
- LV
- LA
- Ao
- More severe
- Milder
- S1
- A2
- OSDM
- Mitral diastolic rumble
- S1
Insufficienza aortica
Semilunar insufficiency murmur at the Lt. sternal border.
- S1
- Apex
- S2
- Austin Flint
- S3