UK FRANCE GERMANY ITALY ICGN G20/OECD
LEGAL BASIS The Code includes Comply or explain The code includes Comply or explain
principles recommendations Each article is divided
(mandatory) and “shall” (to be into principles, criteria
provisions (to be observed on a comply (recommend conduct
observed on a comply or explain basis), typically necessary in
or explain basis). suggestions “should” order to reach the
(optional), and objectives set out in
passages which the principles), and
contain descriptions comments (goals:
of legal regulations clarification of the
and explanations. relevant principles
and criteria and
description of positive
conduct).
COMPLIANCE Voluntary Voluntary Voluntary Voluntary Voluntary
Supervisory board: Board: examine and
Board: to provide Board: should guide,
BOARD Board: calls the Board: should review
entrepreneurial leadership appoints and dismisses approve the strategic, review, and approve
FUNCTIONING meeting of and guide corporate
of the company. It should the members of operational and financial corporate strategy
AND TASKS shareholders and set strategy, risk policy.
set the strategic objectives Management board, plans, define the issuer’s and financial
the agenda, appoints and business plan,
and review management approves transactions of corporate governance, planning, monitor
and dismisses the monitor effectiveness
performance. fundamental importance define the risk profile in a the effectiveness of
Directors: must act in Chairman and CEO, of the company’s
and advises and manner consistent with the company’s
what they consider to be supervises their governance practices,
supervises the the issuer’s strategic governance
the best interest of the Management board in objectives, evaluate the
management, manage conflicts of
practices, oversee
company, consistent with the management of the adequacy of the
determines the annual interest of
the management of
their statutory duties. enterprise. organizational,
accounts submitted for management, board
Non-executive directors: potential conflicts of
Management board: is administrative, and
should constructively approval, reports on members or
interest, oversee the
responsible for managing accounting structure of
challenge and help integrity of the
the action of the shareholders.
the enterprise in the the issuer, resolve upon
develop proposals on company’s
meeting of interest of enterprise, transactions to be carried
strategy and scrutinize the accounting and
shareholders, should develops the enterprise’s out by the issuer having a
performance of reporting systems,
strategy and ensures its significant im