Invecchiamento e mutamenti demografici

Invecchiamento della popolazione

In Paesi 12 EUROSTAT (2005)

EUROSTAT, 2005

Le ragioni

Dimunuzione fertilità

Incremento aspettativa vita

Invecchiamento baby-boom generation

European Commission, 2005

Sviluppo demografico della forza lavoroin EU-25 e altri paesi europei (in milioni)

Hamburg Institute for International Economics, 2007

Old age dependency ratio

popolazione lavorativa in rapporto con over 65 (%)

Hamburg Institute for International Economics, 2007

Health issues: forecasts

Older adults will be more likely to suffer chronic illnesses cancer cardiovascular diseases diabetes neurodegenerative diseases

Older adults will consume more primary care services hospital services nursing home services home care services

• cancro
• Malattie cardiovascolari
• diabete
• Malattie neurodegenerative

• Servizi ospedalieri
• Assistenza infermieristica
• Assistenza domiciliare

• Diminuzione della popolazione attiva
• Aumento dl numero dei pensionati
• Relutamento di forza lavoro di migranti
• Rischio di deplezione di forza lavoro in alcune attività più qualificate

• social exclusion and support
• Shortage and poverty systems
• maldistribution of human workforces

• Traditional family support
• Health weakening inequalities
• TCN Inaugural Meeting: Human Resource Management in times of a multifaceted crisis WG3 Sanja Kaiser (adapted)

• Una vita più lunga
• Più anni di vita attiva o più anni di malattia?
• "Prevention and postponement of disease and disability and maintenance of health, independence, and mobility in an aging"

Population aging: The major health-related challenges of population aging include increased prevalence of chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and cancer. There is also a higher risk of cognitive decline and dementia among the elderly population. Additionally, there is a need for long-term care services and support for older adults, as well as addressing social isolation and mental health issues.

From red to gray; the "third transition" of aging populations in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union: This report by the World Bank discusses the challenges and implications of population aging in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. It highlights the need for policy reforms and investments in healthcare and social protection systems to address the needs of the growing elderly population in these regions.

Prospettive future – "L'hospice" di Gilles Barbier (2002): This refers to an artwork by Gilles Barbier called "L'hospice" which explores the concept of aging and end-of-life care. It raises questions about the quality of care and support provided to the elderly in society.

World of work: The traditional characteristics of work include clear roles and responsibilities, stable and well-defined positions, and easy identification of the organization's structure. However, the new world of work is characterized by flexible organizations, less defined roles and responsibilities, various types of contracts, increased mobility, and the growth of the tertiary sector.

Part-time work in the EU: The percentage of part-time employment in the EU has increased from 14.2% in 1992 to 18.2% in 2002. This trend varies among member states, with Italy having the highest percentage (62.1% in 2002) and Germany having a significant increase from 14.5% in 1992 to 20.8% in 2002. The average percentage for males is 6.6% in 2002, while for females it is 33.5%.

Source: European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions

of Living and Working Conditions, 2007

Part-time per genere ed età % % dell’impiego totale (2002)

Eurostat, Labour Force Survey, 2002

Ragioni del part-time

Eurostat, Labour Force Survey, 2002

Part-time per tipo di contratto

Paoli and Merlliè, 2001

Malattie Occupazionali

Nei 12 paesi EUROSTAT (2005)

Types of diseases N %

Carpal tunnel syndrome 18.094 20,1

Epicondylitis 16.187 17,9

Hand/wrist tendinopathies 13.040 14,5

Total musculoskeletal diseases 47.321 52,5

Hearing loss 11.870 13,2

Dermatitis 6.293 7,0

Pleural plaques 5.159 5,7

Mesothelioma 2.492 2,8

Asbestosis 2.003 2,2

Asthma 1.723 1,9

Lung cancer 1.453 1,6

Others 11.909 13,1

Total 90.223 100

EUROSTAT, 2005 (adapted)

Incidence rate per 100,000 lavoratori

EU-OSHA, 2009