Concetti Chiave
- The Renaissance architecture emerged in Italy during the 15th century, emphasizing balance, clarity, and proportion.
- Key characteristics include flat and wide windows, along with the use of simple arches, pediments, and columns.
- Andrea Palladio, an Italian architect, is renowned for studying ancient Roman buildings, with Villa Franceschi being his most famous work.
- Inigo Jones was a leading Renaissance architect in England, known for designing the Banqueting House and Covent Garden.
- Important vocabulary includes terms like 'balance' (equilibrio), 'pediment' (frontoni), and 'square' (piazza).
Renaissance Architecture
Summary sheet
Period
Renaissance born on 15th century in Italy
Characteristics
- balance, clarity and proportions;
- the building have a flat and wide windows;
- the architect use simple arches, pediments and columns.
Architects and buildings
- Palladio Andrea: he was an Italian architect and he studied the ancient Roman buidings. The most famous Antonio Palladio’s plan is Villa Franceschi.
- Inigo Jones: he was one of few great Renaissance architects in England.
Vocabulary
- balance = equilibrio;
- pediment = frontoni;
- flat = piatto (aggettivo);
- wide = largo
- square = piazza;
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