Concetti Chiave
- The novel explores the duality of human nature, exemplifying the struggle between good and evil through Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.
- Stevenson's story reflects Victorian society's contrasts, highlighting progress and social reforms alongside hypocrisy and injustice.
- The theme of the double symbolizes the moral duplicity of Victorian people, who often act virtuously to uphold appearances.
- The narrative presents a complex relationship between body and mind, showing how they are intricately connected.
- The story is delivered through a third-person perspective, focusing on Mr. Utterson and detailed descriptions of settings and characters.
Il tema del doppio
“The Strange Case of Doctor Jeckyll and Mr Hyde” is the most famous novel written by Stevenson. It develops one of the most important themes of the Victorian Age: the double. The main character, in fact, is a man who has two personalities: Dr. Jekyll, a respectable man, and his doppelganger Mr. Hyde, an evil genius. The story is told by Mr. Utterson, a typical victorian man. It is based on the continuous struggle between good and evil: through the novel, in fact, the author wants to express the moral dichotomy of these two aspects. It reflects the main characteristics of the Victorian Age, an age of great contrasts: one hand it was a time of progress and social reforms, on the other hand it was characterized by hypocrisies and injustices.
Ipocrisia e alter ego
So, the theme of the double, analyzed by Stevenson, represents the hypocrisy of Victorian people, who make good actions only to maintain the appearances. The double is a sort of alter ego that most of the times comes to dominate the subject. At the end of the novel, in fact, Hyde takes control of Dr. Jekyll. So, the man realizes that he can free himself from Hyde in only one way: by killing himself.
Relazione tra corpo e mente
In addition to that, the story has a complex view of the relationship between body and mind, as mind and body are intricately linked. Stevenson develops the story with a defined structure: it is told in third person and the perspective adopted is internal; the story follows Mr. Utterson’s point of view and the settings and the characters are described in details.
Domande da interrogazione
- Qual è il tema principale sviluppato da Stevenson nel suo romanzo "The Strange Case of Doctor Jeckyll and Mr Hyde"?
- Come viene rappresentata la lotta tra bene e male nel romanzo?
- In che modo il tema del doppio rappresenta l'ipocrisia della società vittoriana?
Il tema principale è il doppio, rappresentato dalle due personalità del protagonista: Dr. Jekyll, un uomo rispettabile, e il suo alter ego malvagio, Mr. Hyde.
La lotta tra bene e male è espressa attraverso la dicotomia morale dei personaggi, riflettendo i contrasti dell'epoca vittoriana, caratterizzata da progressi e riforme sociali, ma anche da ipocrisie e ingiustizie.
Il doppio rappresenta l'ipocrisia della società vittoriana, dove le persone compiono buone azioni solo per mantenere le apparenze, e spesso l'alter ego finisce per dominare il soggetto, come accade a Dr. Jekyll con Mr. Hyde.
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