Concetti Chiave
- The Pilgrims, along with other emigrants called "strangers," set sail on the Mayflower from Plymouth, England, on September 16, 1620.
- After a challenging 65-day journey, the Mayflower reached Cape Cod on November 9, 1620, where the Pilgrims decided to settle.
- Facing harsh winter conditions, the Pilgrims struggled with limited supplies, resulting in half of the settlers perishing before spring.
- With help from friendly Amerindians, the surviving Pilgrims improved their situation by learning to fish, hunt, and plant crops.
- Following the Pilgrims, a larger group of Puritans settled in the Boston area in 1630, leading to the eventual formation of Massachusetts in 1691.
Determinazione dei Pilgrims
On september 16, “The season it was But the Pilgrims were determined to succed. The fifty survivors built houses which were better. They learned how to fish and hunt. Friendly Amerindians gave them seed corn and showed them how to plant it. It was not the end of their hardships, but when a ship arrived in Plymouth in 1622 and offered to take passengers back to England, not one of the Pilgrims accepted.
Espansione dei Puritani
Other English Puritans followed the Pilgrims to America. Ten years a much lager group of almost a thousand colonists settled nearby in what became the Boston area. The Boston settlement prospered from the start. Its population grew quickly as more and more Puritans left England to escare persecution. Many years later, in 1691, it combined with the Plymouth colonyunder the name of Massachusetts.
Domande da interrogazione
- ¿Cuándo y desde dónde partieron los Peregrinos hacia América?
- ¿Qué desafíos enfrentaron los Peregrinos al llegar a América?
- ¿Cómo lograron los Peregrinos sobrevivir y establecerse en América?
Los Peregrinos partieron el 16 de septiembre de 1620 desde el puerto inglés de Plymouth hacia América.
Al llegar a América, los Peregrinos enfrentaron inviernos duros, falta de alimentos y enfermedades, lo que resultó en la muerte de la mitad de los colonos antes de la primavera.
Los Peregrinos sobrevivieron aprendiendo a pescar y cazar, y gracias a la ayuda de los amerindios que les proporcionaron semillas de maíz y les enseñaron a plantarlas.
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