Concetti Chiave
- Robinson Crusoe, born in 1632 in York, defied his father's wishes to become a lawyer by choosing a life of travel.
- After surviving a shipwreck, he ended up on a deserted island where he built a life with limited resources and animal companions.
- His solitude was his greatest challenge, but he adapted by making shelters, writing a journal, and teaching a parrot to speak.
- Robinson saved a prisoner from cannibals, named him Friday, and formed a bond that helped him communicate and survive.
- After 28 years, he returned to England, married, and continued his adventures, ultimately learning the value of solitude and courage.
Robinson Crusoe was born in York in 1632. His father wanted he became a lawyer, but Robinson wanted to travel. When he was nineteen he left England. After a terrible journey he went to Guinea, where natives gave him gold for some objects. He went then to Brazil, escaping from Turkish pirates. In Brazil he became a rich planter, but he wanted to travel again. So he went to Guinea with other planters, but during the journey there was a terrible storm. Everybody died, except him. He was transported from the sea to an isolated island. He was alone on that island, so he took some objects from the ship and he made a house. He took a dog and two cats too: they were his only friends. He explored the island and made other houses. His biggest matter was the solitude. He became very ill too but luckily he cured. He wrote a little journal too, but the ink ended. He found a parrot and taught it some English words. After 15 years on the island he found a footprint and after three years again he found human bones. There were cannibals on the island! A day he saved a prisoner from the cannibals and he called him Friday. He became Robinson’s slave and he learnt to speak English. They saved two prisoners after few years and one of them was Friday’s father. A day a ship arrived on the island, but the captain was a prisoner of some rebel. Robinson and Friday killed the rebels, so Robinson could come back to England after 28 years. His parents were died, so he married and had three children. When his wife died, he went with his nephew to India and China. He came back on his island too and there Friday was killed from natives. Robinson was very sad. He went all around the world and when he was 72 he went back to London. In his life Robinson had learnt to appreciate the importance of solitude, courage and peace.
Domande da interrogazione
- ¿Por qué Robinson Crusoe decidió dejar Inglaterra a los diecinueve años?
- ¿Cómo sobrevivió Robinson Crusoe en la isla desierta?
- ¿Qué lecciones aprendió Robinson Crusoe a lo largo de su vida?
Robinson Crusoe decidió dejar Inglaterra porque quería viajar, a pesar de que su padre deseaba que se convirtiera en abogado.
Robinson Crusoe sobrevivió en la isla desierta construyendo una casa con objetos del barco, cuidando de un perro y dos gatos, explorando la isla y enseñando a un loro algunas palabras en inglés.
A lo largo de su vida, Robinson Crusoe aprendió a apreciar la importancia de la soledad, el coraje y la paz.
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