Concetti Chiave
- 'Rotten' describes decaying food with a bad odor, such as mushy apples or smelly eggs.
- It can also describe unpleasant places or mean-spirited people, and is used to express feeling unwell.
- 'Poisonous' refers to harmful substances that can cause illness or death if ingested, like toxic cleaners or certain foods.
- This term is also used metaphorically for relationships or behaviors that are damaging and malicious.
- Both words extend beyond their literal meanings to describe negative personal interactions and emotions.
Rotten
The word rotten refers to something that is in the process of decaying, usually food. This decaying food usually has a bad odor.
Ex: Rotten eggs smell the worst. I cleaned out the fridge and threw them out to appease my mother.
Ex: The fruit I have just bought is rotten. The apples are so mushy that the skin is peeling away and the leaking juices are making a mess.
The word rotten can also refer to a place that is unpleasant or a person who is mean and miserable.
Ex: The new student at our school is rotten. All his comments seem to be intended to harm, and no one wants to be around him.
Ex: I feel rotten today. I should probably stay home from school and chill out with some chicken soup and an old movie.
Poisonous
The word poisonous refers to something that is harmful if eaten. It implies that you will become sick or die if it is ingested.
Ex: The story of Snow White was about a young girl who ate a poisonous apple. When she took a bite her body began to hurt and she collapsed.
Ex: Many people put poisonous substances like cleaners under their kitchen sink. It is best to put a lock on the cabinet door if there are small children in the house.
The word poisonous can also refer to something or someone who is mean or has malicious intent.
Ex: Our friendship is poisonous. Everything I say is twisted into something negative, so I really do not think I can hang out with her anymore.
Ex: Rumours and gossip can be poisonous. Some people delight in the misery of others, but it is harmful to everyone involved.
Domande da interrogazione
- ¿Qué significa la palabra "rotten" y en qué contextos se puede usar?
- ¿Cómo se describe algo como "poisonous" y qué implicaciones tiene?
- ¿Cuál es un ejemplo de uso de "poisonous" en un contexto no literal?
La palabra "rotten" se refiere a algo que está en proceso de descomposición, generalmente comida, y suele tener un mal olor. También puede referirse a un lugar desagradable, una persona mezquina o sentimientos de enfermedad.
Algo "poisonous" es dañino si se ingiere, pudiendo causar enfermedad o muerte. También puede referirse a personas o situaciones con intenciones maliciosas.
Un ejemplo de uso no literal de "poisonous" es describir una amistad tóxica donde todo lo que se dice se convierte en algo negativo, lo cual es perjudicial para todos los involucrados.