Appunti di: Information system and digital trends (in inglese)

The evolution of ICT architectures

Before 1950 = no ICT (people in front office and people in the back office)

1960 - 1980 = 1. Transaction processing/Centralized architecture (introduction of a big computer named Mainframe, used like calculator by employees (low management level) with a low level of complexity, for the first time actions supported by technology, people in the front office and people with a mainframe in the back office)

1980 - 2000 = 2. Business resource/Centralized computing (use of Dumb terminal connected to a mainframe, where all processing is done, for business, introduction of a bit of internet, medium management and complexity level, people in the front office and a Dumb terminal in the back office)

2000 = 3. Strategic tool/Client-Server architecture/Distributed computing (PCs

introduction,high management and complexity level, people in the front office all with PCs that it's connect to the server in the back office, everything is connected to the server and vice versa) NOW = Cloud computing (all is connected to the NET, means storing and accessing data and programs over the Internet instead of your computer's hard drive ("the cloud" is just a metaphor for the Internet), is a type of computing architecture that relies on shared computing resources rather than having local servers or personal devices to handle applications) Example: Grandmother checking her bank account after she deposit With Mainframe: she can after 2-3 days With Dumb terminal: she can immediately With PCs: she can immediately and with an higher level service and she can ask whatever she wants From outsourcing to cloud computing 5 reasons to outsource: - Time saving (someone else handle tasks that would take you twice as long) - Increase efficiency (experts can get the job done

Benefits of outsourcing:

• Efficiency (tasks are completed faster and more efficiently)
• Expertise (you gain expert knowledge from subject-matter professionals)
• Cost control (using outside resources allows you to reduce expenses)
• Flexibility (in times of flows you can adjust production without adjusting internal resources)

Types of outsourcing:

1. IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service): other manages your Virtualization, Servers, Storage and Networking, you manage your Applications, Data, Runtime, Middleware and O/S
2. PaaS (Platform as a Service): other manages your Runtime, Middleware, O/S, Virtualization, Servers, Storage and Networking, you manage your Application and Data
3. SaaS (Software as a Service): other manages all of your things

Examples:

• Not outsourcing anything = Made-at-home pizza (you don't outsource anything, you do everything by yourself)
• IaaS = take and bake (you outsource: pizza dough, tomato sauce, toppings and cheese)
• PaaS = pizza delivery (you outsource: electric/gas, oven, fire, pizza dough, tomato sauce,

(you outsource: dining table, drinks, electric/gas, oven, fire, pizza dough, tomato sauce, topping and cheese)

SaaS = dining out

Advanced cloud applications: Grid computing

Traditionally handled by supercomputers but…

- Supercomputers are very expensive

- Even supercomputers may not be able to handle the demand

So… Grid computing!

- It combine many small networked computers

- Decompose and distribute large complex problems

For airline companies…

Need to maintain a lot of different info:

- Route information

- Aircraft information

- Schedule information

- Fare information

- Reservation information

Prior 1950 —> every information in large books, impossible to get a real time view of data

In 1950 —> American airlines set up a computerized system to allow real-time access to data across all its offices and travel agents

Result: Semi Automated Business Research Environment or SABRE, developed as a joint effort of IBM and American airlines, the first

1. Flight schedule information
2. Availability information
3. Fare quotes
4. Reservation information
5. Ticketing information
6. Refunds and cancellations

Then…CRSs recognized the need for more than one airline in order to bring efficiencies to a growing airline industry…CRS transformed into GDSs (to a single airline reservation systems to multi airline distribution systems)

GDSs also share data among airlines to bring in additional efficiencies!

Life of a travel agent…With CRS: they required individual connection to airlines, they had to use and be trained on different mainframe systems (because not every airline used the same), inability to perform direct searches across airline systems, inventory searches and reservations had to be performed in individual airline CRSs separately.

With GDS: simplified access to all airlines through a single interface, ability to connect to multiple airlines, less maintenance.

stuffPeer-to-peer economy = demand of services, supply of servicesCollaborative consumption = demand of access, supply of accessExamples of collaborative economy platforms:Airbnb, Uber, TaskRabbit, Etsy, Kickstarter, Indiegogo, Couchsurfing, Zipcar, BlaBlaCar,Upwork, Freelancer, Fiverr, Turo, Vinted, Poshmark, Rent the Runway, Feastly, EatWith,TaskRabbit, DogVacay, Rover, Spinlister, Skillshare, Udemy, Coursera, Duolingo, OpenTable,Grubhub, Postmates, Instacart, TaskRabbit, Handy, Thumbtack, HomeAway, VRBO,FlipKey, OneFineStay, HomeExchange, Love Home Swap, WWOOF, Workaway, HelpX,WWOOF, Workaway, HelpX, Couchsurfing, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters,TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters, TrustedHousesitters

Gig economy = demand of labor, supply of labor

Crowdfunding“the practice of funding a project or venture by raising money from a large number of people who each contribute a relatively small amount, typically via the Internet”

• Reward Crowdfunding (individuals donating to a project or business with the expectation of receiving a non-financial reward in return)
• Donation Crowdfunding (a way to source money for a project by asking a large number of contributors to individually donate a small amount to it)
• Asset Crowdfunding (the use of small amounts of capital from a large number of individuals to finance a new business)
• Lending Crowdfunding (allows households and small businesses to be financed directly by a multitude of investors)

Examples: Kickstarter, LendingClub, GoFundMe

Crowdsourcing“the practice of obtaining information or input into a task or project by enlisting the services of a large number of people, either paid or unpaid, typically via the Internet”

Paid (with a small amount of money)- Unpaid (socially rewarded)- Unconscious (by putting likes on instagram or by searching something on internet) Examples: Waze, PrezziBenzina, Amazon Mechanical Turk Sharing economy “an economic system in which assets or services are shared between private individuals, either free or for a fee, typically by means of the ICT» Examples: Lyft, Uber, JustPark Gig economy “a labor market characterized by the prevalence of short-term contracts or freelance work as opposed to permanent jobs” Examples: Deliveroo, TaskRabbit ICT and digital markets Enabling Commerce by Using the Internet Electronic Commerce (ecommerce): “The exchange of goods, services, and money among firms, between firm and their customers and between customers, supported by the Internet” - Goods -› physical products and digital products - Services -> intangible Business strategies adopted by companies: Based on levels of physical/virtual presence: In thephysical and online world.- They have physical stores as well as an online presence.- This strategy allows them to reach a wider range of customers.- Advantages: customers can choose how they want to shop, more convenience, morepotential customers, can provide a seamless shopping experience- Disadvantages: higher costs, need to manage both physical and online operations,competition from both physical and online retailersOverall, the choice of strategy depends on various factors such as the nature of the product, target audience, access to technology, and the company's resources and capabilities. Managers need to carefully analyze these factors to determine the most suitable strategy for their business.

online context and the offline context.

- Advantages: Use of multiple channels (multichannel, on- and offline), possibility to reach a large amount of people

- Disadvantages: more expensive, cost not only financial, but also related to the integration of the two aspects

- Added complexity combining two different environments -› it must support the right integration of the two

Retailing and approaches

In the past we defined multichannel in a way that companies that wanted to use this strategy in order to use different channels in different purchase process -› multichannel retailing 18

- You decide maybe to use the website -› you start and finish your purchase

- You decide to use the physical store -› you start and finish it in the physical store

- The different channels could not be used together

Now it evolved -> cross-channel retailing approach

- You can start your purchasing process using a channel and finish it by using another channel (click and collect)

- If you

ng multiple channels and integrating them seamlessly. This means that customers can start their shopping journey on one channel and continue it on another without any disruption. This approach requires a deep understanding of customer behavior and preferences, as well as the ability to collect and analyze data from various channels. By adopting an omni-channel retailing approach, companies can provide a personalized and consistent experience to their customers, regardless of the channel they choose to interact with.