Concetti Chiave
- "Sabbath's Theater" by Philip Roth presents Mickey Sabbath as a libertine, immoral character, likened to Don Giovanni in his pursuit of sensual experiences.
- Sabbath challenges societal norms, dismissing fidelity as puritanical repression and opposing bourgeois conventions.
- Philip Roth portrays Sabbath as a complex character, both tragic and comedic, akin to a modern Falstaff.
- Sabbath's character embodies a Rabelaisian spirit, defying decency and embracing a reckless vitality.
- The novel explores unexpected sacredness in Sabbath's obscene acts, revealing a primitive innocence and love beneath his rebellious facade.
"Sabbath's Theater" by Philip Roth
"Sabbath's Theater" is a novel written by Philip Roth and published in 1995.
The protagonist of the novel is Mickey Sabbath, a "whorehouse, seducer, sodomizer and exploiter of women, destroyer of morality, corruptor of youth". From the outset, Sabbath presents itself to the reader as a repulsive, libertine, scandalous, immoral being who is dedicated "to accumulating the antipathy of anyone as if it were a battle to defend their rights".
To his lover Drenka, who begs him to be faithful to her, Sabbath replies that fidelity is nothing more than "repressive puritanism [...] that tries to impose its own rules on others by moralistically repressing the satanic side of sex" and that "it does not exist too harsh punishment for the criminal madman who came up with the idea of fidelity ”. Yet, this obscene and provocative man, obsessed with sex, is portrayed by Philip Roth as a very human character, titanic, exuberant, immeasurable, at the same time tragic and buffoonish, histrionic and pathetic, like a new Falstaff.
Sabbath is a Rabelaisian, Rodomontesque character. Carried away by his unbridled vitalism, he recklessly throws himself against all that is opportune, decent, convenient and advantageous. Sabbath, who is constantly besieged by death but has always rejected any kind of self-pity, wonders at a certain point: "Is there something religious in me?". In this "living panegyric of obscenity", in this inverted saint who dedicates himself "to fuck in the same way that a monk dedicates himself to God", perhaps looking for a substitute for eternity in sex, there is indeed an unexpected sense of the sacred. The scenes in which he honors Drenka's memory by masturbating to his grave are revolting and outrageous, but they are also in their own way heartbreaking expressions of a pure and primitively innocent sentiment, which one would never expect in a cynical and obstinately rebellious man against all rules bourgeois: love.
Domande da interrogazione
- Qual è il tema principale del personaggio di Mickey Sabbath nel romanzo "Sabbath's Theater"?
- Come viene rappresentata la fedeltà nel romanzo secondo Sabbath?
- In che modo Philip Roth riesce a umanizzare un personaggio come Sabbath?
Mickey Sabbath è descritto come un personaggio libertino e scandaloso, ossessionato dal sesso e dalla ricerca del piacere sensuale, sfidando le convenzioni sociali e morali.
Sabbath considera la fedeltà come un "puritanesimo repressivo" che cerca di imporre le proprie regole sugli altri, reprimendo moralisticamente il lato satanico del sesso.
Nonostante il suo comportamento osceno e provocatorio, Sabbath è ritratto come un personaggio umano, tragico e buffonesco, con un inaspettato senso del sacro e dell'amore, che emerge anche nei suoi gesti più oltraggiosi.