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Concetti Chiave

  • The Roaring Twenties marked a period of prosperity and cultural change in the US and Europe, driven by a desire to break from the past.
  • Jazz music became popular, symbolizing a shift from Puritanism to a more primitive, expressive form of culture.
  • Prohibition led to the rise of speakeasies and organized crime as people sought to circumvent alcohol bans.
  • The era saw a cultural shift towards parties, irresponsible living, and the pursuit of easy money, epitomized by "The Great Gatsby."
  • Urban development flourished, with cities expanding and modern buildings rising, while big corporations dominated rural wealth.

Roaring Twenties

Refers to the 1920s in the United States and Europe and it was a period of prosperity after the First Word War. It was called “ Roaring Twenties” for the young governation that want only have fun, moved by the desire to break with the past. They wanted to do something new: an example was the spread of Jazz music that reported a form of primitivism, that was before Puritanism.

America (1920-29, until the great depression when Wall Street decaded):
- There was prohibition of alcohol; for this there was a spread of secret locals where people went to drink. There were formed the gangs, criminal organizations keep their illegal operations secret,
The protagonist of Great Gatsby may have been a gangster; he represents this period, with parties, alcohol and fun
- There was a spread of parties at home where people went to refuse forms of morality and live with a sense of irresponsibility; they only had fun and money were easy to get.
- Women wanted to appear, be more attractive; they wore short skirts called “flappers”.
- The Urban society had a development characterized by a grown of the cities, the edification of modern buildings and new opportunities.
- In the lands there were a concentration of money of big corporation. Stock market gave possibility to be rich to many people.

Fitzgerald lived in this way, most of thing he wrote represented his autobiographical experience; he wrote the Great Gatsby.

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