Concetti Chiave
- "Nutshell" by Ian McEwan features a fetus as a modern-day Hamlet, witnessing a family crime.
- The fetus grapples with existential questions about living in a corrupt and violent world.
- John Cairncross, a character embodying beauty and art, contrasts the novel's negative figures.
- The novel highlights literature and poetry as tools to bring order to a chaotic world.
- Through the fetus's perspective, the story mirrors the often difficult-to-accept state of the world.
"Nutshell" is the latest novel written by Ian McEwan and published in 2016.
The protagonist of the novel is a fetus, which can be considered as Hamlet of the twenty-first century
Il dilemma del protagonista
Like the Shakespearean Hamlet, he is an involuntary witness to the crime committed by his mother Trudy and his uncle Claude against his father John Cairncross, he is the modern tragic hero who struggles to question whether it is possible to live in a corrupt world. violent, or if it is better not to be born at all. To be or not to be born or not to be born is the question that he poses in front of a painful and unacceptable reality. With the speculative capacity of the intellectual, our fetus wonders whether it is possible to know the present or the future world.
Il contrasto tra personaggi
To these negative characters, however, is opposed the old model, in the character of John Cairncross, the poet, a scholar of Keats, linked to a world of beauty and art. And as in many other works by McEwan, this novel also enhances the function of literature and poetry, in particular, which is entrusted with the task of bringing order into the chaos of a degraded world, in order to restore the lost dignity.
Metafora della condizione mondiale
The story of Claude and Trudy, as it comes to us through the description of the little baby, becomes a metaphor of the condition of the world, too often difficult to accept. To be or not to be? Fight or accept? Life prevails over the rest. And "everything else is chaos"