Concetti Chiave
- Frank Lloyd Wright was born in Wisconsin in 1867 and developed an interest in architecture during summers on his uncle's farm.
- He briefly studied civil engineering at university before moving to Chicago, where he launched his architectural career.
- Wright's career spanned over 70 years, during which he designed more than a thousand projects across various categories.
- The Fallingwater House, designed in 1934 for Edgar Kaufmann, is a celebrated example of modern architecture harmonizing with nature.
- Fallingwater became a museum open to the public in 1963, attracting thousands of visitors annually.
What was Wright's Childhood and Education like?
Frank Lioyd Wright was born in Richland Center, Wisconsin on June 8, 1867. When he was 12 years old, Wright’s family settled in Madison, where he attended Madison High School. During summers spent on his uncle’s farm, Frank began ro realize his dream to become an architect. At the university, he spent two semesters ti study civil engineering before moving to Chicago in 1887. Here Wright drafted the construction of his first building, The Lioyd-Jones family Chapel. Over the next 20 years, Wright’s influence continued to grow in popularity in the U.S.A. and Europe. It was during this time that Wright began to develop and refine his architectural and sociological philosophies: in fact he utilized natural materials. In his long career, which lasted more than 70 years, Frank Lioyd Wright draws over a thousand projects, including homes, offices, churches, schools, libraries, bridges, museums and more. On April 9, 1959 at the age of 92 years old, he died at his home in Phoenix, Arizona.
The Fallingwater House
The Fallingwater House o ‘Casa sulla cascata’ is considered a masterpiece of modern architecture. This promotes a harmony netween man and nature. Fallingwater House stems from a project in 1934 for Edgar Kaufmann, a rich trader. Wright was inspired by theKaufmann family who was fascinated by waterfall on a stream called Bear Run that runs the mountain forests of western Pennsylvania. So he made a series of plans terrace bump and overlapping. Kauffmann family used the house as holiday home until the fifties (’50), giving it in 1963 to the Western Pennsylvania Conservancy, which makes a house-museum open to the public, with thousands of visitors every year.
Domande da interrogazione
- What inspired Frank Lloyd Wright to pursue architecture during his early years?
- How did Frank Lloyd Wright's career evolve after his initial education?
- What is significant about the Fallingwater House designed by Frank Lloyd Wright?
Frank Lloyd Wright's inspiration to become an architect began during summers spent on his uncle’s farm, where he realized his dream of architecture. This early exposure to nature influenced his later architectural philosophies.
After studying civil engineering for two semesters, Wright moved to Chicago in 1887, where he drafted his first building. Over the next 20 years, his influence grew in the U.S.A. and Europe, and he developed his architectural and sociological philosophies, focusing on natural materials.
The Fallingwater House, designed in 1934 for Edgar Kaufmann, is considered a masterpiece of modern architecture. It promotes harmony between man and nature and was inspired by the Kaufmann family's fascination with a waterfall on Bear Run in Pennsylvania. The house is now a museum open to the public.
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