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Concetti Chiave

  • The word "comedy" originates from the Greek word "comodìa," likely related to Dionysiac feast songs and fertility rites.
  • Comedies typically feature ordinary characters in amusing, everyday situations.
  • They start with misfortunes but avoid ending with the protagonist's death.
  • Playwrights often satirize societal vices and follies through their works.
  • Comic characters are usually static, with names that hint at their personalities, and plots often revolve around love and clever dialogue.

Origin of the word comedy

The word comedy come from the greek comodìa, probabily meaning "Dionysiac feast song", generally linked to village faests celebrating fertility rites. The comedy has maintained some fixe features through the centuries:

* It generally deals with ordinary characters set in everyday situations in an amising way;

* It begins with misfortunes but does not end with the death of the main character;

* The playwright generally mocks the vices and follies of the society he belongs to;

* Specific sets of comic characters are developed: they do not evolve in the course of the play and thei names sometimes reveal their nature;

* The plots are mainly based on love and rely on witty dialogue.

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