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Concetti Chiave

  • An obstacle is anything that prevents progress or action, and can be both a physical object or an attitude.
  • Examples of obstacles include time constraints at work or physical barriers like a large tree in a garden.
  • An obstacle course is designed to challenge competitors with various structures, similar to a steeplechase race.
  • To obstruct means to hinder movement or visibility, often by creating or using an obstacle.
  • Obstructions can be physical barriers in everyday life or medical conditions that block bodily functions.

Indice

  1. Obstacle
  2. Obstruct

Obstacle

An obstacle is something that keeps you from making progress or taking some action. It can be a physical object or an attitude.
Ex: The only obstacle to my success at work was the lack of time to finish decorating the display window for Christmas. I vowed to stay up all night if necessary.
Ex: The massive oak tree in the back garden proved too large an obstacle to my parents' ability to grow a large variety of vegetables. Rather than remove the ancient tree, they planted a garden in the front yard.
An obstacle course is a course designed with a variety of structures to make it difficult for a competitor to complete it. A temporary obstacle to progress is called a snag.
Ex: A foot race that is similar to an obstacle course is the steeplechase which involves jumping over streams and hurdling walls over a predetermined distance.
Ex: The remodel of my kitchen hit a snag when the contractor discover unsafe wiring. Before he could continue, he had to get an electrician to rewire the entire house.

Obstruct

To obstruct is to make it difficult to pass, sometimes by using an obstacle. It can also mean to block something from sight.
Ex: Many deer hunters use a platform built in a tree as a perch instead of hunting while walking because it prevents low branches and bushes from obstructing their view of the animals.
Ex: Last night's storm blew down a large tree across the street, and it obstructed our passage to the motorway. We had to find an alternative route to work.
An obstruction is something that closes up a passage with an obstacle. In medicine, an obstruction is a structure that prevents the flow of bodily fluids. Someone who prevents progress is an obstructionist.
Ex: John had emergency surgery on Sunday to eliminate a bowel obstruction. Not only was it very painful, the obstruction could have endangered his life.
Ex: Claude enjoyed his role as an obstructionist so much that he voted against every proposal that the student council considered to improve the school lunches. As a result, no changes were made.

Domande da interrogazione

  1. ¿Qué es un obstáculo y cómo puede manifestarse?
  2. Un obstáculo es algo que impide el progreso o la acción, y puede ser un objeto físico o una actitud. Por ejemplo, la falta de tiempo para decorar una vitrina de Navidad o un árbol que impide cultivar un jardín.

  3. ¿Cómo se define el término "obstruir" y en qué contextos se utiliza?
  4. Obstruir significa dificultar el paso, a menudo mediante un obstáculo, o bloquear algo de la vista. Se utiliza en contextos como la caza, donde las ramas pueden obstruir la vista, o cuando un árbol caído bloquea el paso a una carretera.

  5. ¿Qué es una obstrucción en el ámbito médico y cómo puede afectar a una persona?
  6. En medicina, una obstrucción es una estructura que impide el flujo de fluidos corporales. Puede ser peligrosa, como en el caso de una obstrucción intestinal que requirió cirugía de emergencia para evitar riesgos mayores.

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