Concetti Chiave
- Frost is a thin layer of ice that forms on surfaces like grass, trees, or cars when dew freezes overnight.
- Defrosting involves removing frost by turning off the freezer, allowing ice to melt and then cleaning it out.
- Icy conditions occur when surfaces are covered with ice, often making roads slippery and dangerous.
- Black ice is a hard-to-see layer of ice on roads that poses significant driving hazards.
- Driving in cold, rainy weather increases the risk of encountering black ice, which can lead to accidents.
Frost
Frost is a very thin layer of ice. It often forms on grass, trees or cars overnight when dew freezes, or on items that sit in a freezer for a long time.
When I woke up this morning, I knew winter was coming. There was frost all over the garden. It had even begun to kill the flowers.
Hannah pulled some steaks out of the freezer. They had been in there for quite some time, so they were covered in cool, white frost.
Defrosting is the process of turning off your freezer to remove the ice and frost that has built up inside.
Sean can't come out tonight. He still has to defrost the freezer. So he's got to take all the food out, let the ice melt, clean it out, then put it all back. It'll take a long time.
Mom said that there is some soup in the freezer. It's frozen, of course, but if we get hungry, we can put it in the microwave to defrost it.
Icy
Something that has ice on it is icy. When the weather is very cold, the roads often become icy.
My mom warned us to drive very carefully today. It's been raining this evening and the weather is quite cold so the roads are probably pretty icy.
During the day it's not too cold because the sun is shining and some of the snow even melts. But at night, all that water turns to ice and the roads become icy and very dangerous.
When there is a layer of ice on the road that is dark and very hard to see we call it black ice.
Sara was driving home last night when she hit a patch of black ice and lost control of her car. She drove right off the road and into a mailbox.
It's very dangerous to drive when it is rainy and very cold because you never know when some of the rain might freeze on the road and create some black ice, which is difficult to see and very slippery.
Domande da interrogazione
- ¿Qué es la escarcha y cómo se forma?
- ¿Qué implica el proceso de descongelación?
- ¿Por qué es peligroso conducir en condiciones de hielo negro?
La escarcha es una capa muy delgada de hielo que a menudo se forma en el césped, los árboles o los coches durante la noche cuando el rocío se congela, o en objetos que permanecen mucho tiempo en un congelador.
La descongelación implica apagar el congelador para eliminar el hielo y la escarcha acumulados. También se refiere a sacar alimentos del congelador y esperar a que se calienten y dejen de estar congelados.
Conducir en condiciones de hielo negro es peligroso porque es una capa de hielo en la carretera que es oscura y difícil de ver, lo que la hace muy resbaladiza y puede causar pérdida de control del vehículo.