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RICERCA DI INGLESE di Fabiola Rossi – Classe III B
Scuola Media Statale G. Fasiani – Garessio
Mantova is an Italian town, capital of the province in Lombardy. His
name derives from the Etruscan god Mantu
Mantova stands on two small islands created by debris deposited
by the river Mincio, which still surrounds the city on three sides,
taking the name of Lake Superior, Middle and Lower. A fourth
branch (called the Leaky Lake) was buried at the end of 700. All
around there is a plain green very fertile: born from the
contemplation of the Georgics of Virgil, the great poet of Mantua.
The first village is built perhaps in 2000 b.C. here in the middle of
ponds that formed the Mincio.
The climate and the environment have here fundamental
importance. From the seventh century b.C. onwards, the presence
of artifacts becomes substantial, reaching its peak in the fifth
century, when the Etruscans set and regulate a system of trade
between the East, the Adriatic coast and the inland regions. We
recognize almost twenty sites with traces of a civilization Etruscan
Valley. Fundamental is the Forcello, near Bagnolo San Vito, from
which a wealth of material: ceramics many, terracotta objects,
bone, stone, amber, bronze vases, pendants, brooches. We quote De
Marinis: With the development of the organism political Etruscans
in the Po valley and the Greek market penetration, especially Attic,
Adriatic, Mantua was to buy a key strategic role as the starting
point of the street and along the Mincio led to Como, the main
center of the culture of Golasecca they passed through the
relationships with the transalpine world.
Around the sixth century b.C. developed the Etruscan city. The
name of Mantova originates from the Etruscan god Mantus hell in
which the founder Ocno would have dedicated the Romans then
confuse with Manto, daughter of Homeric Tiresia. Between the first
and second punicwars underwent roman rule without becoming a
major urban center. 1 di 3
San Giorgio’s Castle Cathedral
Following the fall of the Roman the city was invaded by barbarians
and the different dominations of the Goths, Byzantines, Lombards
and Franks, until, at the tenth century, came finally to be part of
the properties of the Canossa, whose last representative was the
Countess Matilda, who died in 1115. In this period of Mantova
adorned important buildings but the only surviving town era
Matilda is the Rotonda di San Lorenzo, which seems to have been
built on the ruins of a pagan temple in 1082.