Concetti Chiave
- Jack Kerouac, born in 1922, was a French-Canadian who left Columbia University to join the Merchant Marine and adopted a Bohemian lifestyle in New York.
- Kerouac's novel "On the Road" is largely based on real experiences of hitch-hiking across America, capturing the essence of Beat Generation's unconventional lifestyle.
- The novel features Kerouac's alter ego, Sal Paradise, who travels with Neal Cassidy, exploring new forms of spontaneous, colloquial prose inspired by Cassidy's letters.
- The narrative chronicles four cross-country trips, depicting adventures and interactions with diverse characters in cities like Denver, New Orleans, and San Francisco.
- Kerouac's work embodies romantic anarchism, emphasizing freedom, spontaneity, and the quest for authentic experiences, making him a symbol of the Beat Generation.
Jack Kerouac was born in 1922 in Massachusetts into a French-Canadian family.
He went to Columbia University on a scholarship, but he gave it up and joined the United States Merchant Marine. In New York he started to live a Bohemian life, making friends like Ginsberg and Borroughs.
Kerouac’s famous Beat novel, On the Road is the story of a friendship and four hitch-hiking trips across America, and almost everything in the book really happened.
Kerouac found the sudden celebrity it gave to him difficult to live and started drinking heavily and isolating himself from people.
Kerouac’s novels expressed a sort of romantic anarchism, emphasizing instinct and spontaneity, friendship and love of nature. Kerouac is undoubtedly the living symbol of the Beat Generation.
On the road
It is the story of a journey through United States, as well as a celebration of the unconventional lifestyle of the Beat Generation. Sal Paradise, Kerouac’s pseudonym, started travelling with his friend Neal Cassidy.
In his attempt to write about these wild trips across the country he had begun experimenting with new, freer forms of writing which were partly inspired by the spontaneous, colloquial prose he found in Cassidy’s letters.
The story is narrated by Kerouac himself, under the pseudonym of Sal Paradise. He lives with his aunt in New Jersey but a college friend has invited Sal to live with him in San Francisco, and Sal also wants to visit Denver, where lives another friend of his, Dean.
He makes four trips across America, going to Denver, New Orleans, San Francisco, Chicago and even Mexico, having wild adventures and meeting a lot of peculiar characters.
Finally Sal goes back to New York, apparently choosing a different life style.
The protagonist feels free to roam everywhere in the country to discover the American landscape. He is directed only by his desires and by the possibility of meeting strange or interesting people.
The narrator, who is on his way to Los Angeles, gives us details of his trip from Oakland to Bakersfield.
He first gets a lift from a madman who has just had one toe amputated, then from a Texan who is in the trailer business. The last part of his trip will be done by bus because he can’t get a lift and it is at the bus station that he notices a Mexican girl who will be his companion on the bus.
Domande da interrogazione
- ¿Cuál es el trasfondo cultural de Jack Kerouac y cómo influyó en su vida?
- ¿Qué representa la novela "On the Road" y cómo se relaciona con la Generación Beat?
- ¿Cómo se refleja la vida personal de Kerouac en su obra "On the Road"?
- ¿Qué estilo literario adoptó Kerouac en "On the Road" y qué lo inspiró?
Jack Kerouac nació en 1922 en Massachusetts en una familia franco-canadiense. Este trasfondo cultural influyó en su vida, llevándolo a una vida bohemia en Nueva York y a escribir sobre sus experiencias en la novela "On the Road".
"On the Road" es una celebración del estilo de vida no convencional de la Generación Beat, narrando viajes a través de Estados Unidos y destacando el anarquismo romántico, la amistad y el amor por la naturaleza.
La vida personal de Kerouac se refleja en "On the Road" a través de su pseudónimo Sal Paradise, quien realiza viajes por Estados Unidos, experimentando aventuras salvajes y conociendo personajes peculiares, lo que refleja su deseo de libertad y descubrimiento.
Kerouac adoptó un estilo literario espontáneo y coloquial en "On the Road", inspirado en las cartas de Neal Cassidy, lo que le permitió experimentar con formas de escritura más libres y auténticas.